Sunday, April 12, 2026

The Rocky Mountain Arsenal National Wildlife Refuge

My husband and I were driving to the Denver International Airport to pick up our daughter, who was flying home from a business trip, and we decided to leave our home a few hours earlier to make a side visit to the Rocky Mountain Arsenal Wildlife Refugewhich is located on the Colorado Great Plains in Commerce City, about 8 miles (13 km)  northeast of Denver, Colorado.

 

 We began our visit at The Rocky Mountain Arsenal Wildlife Refuge Visitor Centerlocated at the refuge entrance. It is open Wednesdays through Sundays, 9 a.m. - 4 p.m. (closed on federal holidays.)

The Rocky Mountain Arsenal National Wildlife Refuge is one of the largest urban refuges in the country. It is a 15,000-acre expanse of prairie and home to over 330 species of wildlife, including bald eagles, bison, black-footed ferrets, deer, coyotes, burrowing owls, and prairie dogs.

There are many exhibits inside the visitor center:

According to historical information on the Wildlife Refuge's website:
"Prior to becoming a Refuge, the Apache, Arapaho, Cheyenne, Comanche, and Ute followed large herds of bison and lived off the land. Later, as settlers moved west to start a new life, they began growing crops and grazing cattle.

Following the attack on Pearl Harbor, the U.S. Army transformed the area into a chemical weapons manufacturing facility called the Rocky Mountain Arsenal to support World War II. As production declined at war's end, a portion of the idle facilities were leased to Shell Chemical Company for the production of agricultural chemicals. The Arsenal was later used for Cold-War weapons production and demilitarization."


"The Arsenal is one of the most studied environmental restoration sites in the country. Following an extensive site evaluation in the early 1980s, the Army and Shell began a comprehensive environmental cleanup under the oversight of federal, state, and local regulatory agencies. Soon after, a roost of bald eagles was discovered, prompting the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service to become involved in managing wildlife at the site. The discovery also led Congress to designate the site as a national wildlife refuge in 1992."


About two-thirds of the refuge consists of mixed-grass and shortgrass prairie, while the remainder is a mix of forest, shrubland, and lakes, streams, and riparian areas.

The Rocky Mountain Arsenal Wildlife Refuge is free to visit, and visitors can enjoy 20 miles of hiking trails, bicycling, fishing (with a fishing license--catch and release), archery, photography, and nature programs.



Sixteen American bison were brought from the National Bison Range in Montana to an enclosed 1,400-acre (5.7 km) section of the refuge in March 2007 as part of the USFWS Pilot Bison Project. The number of bison reached 87 in 2013, forcing the USFWS to reduce the herd to just 60 animals because the limited acreage could not support that many. USFWS officials said that in a few years, they would expand the bison acreage to 12,000 acres (49 km), to allow the herd to expand to an anticipated 210 animals.

To see the bison, we entered a one-way 11-mile self-guided auto Wildlife Drive that took approximately 1 hour to complete.


I did not think we would see many bison because we were driving during the middle of the day, and wildlife is usually most active in the early morning or at dusk, but we did see some!



You can see that this resting bison is beginning to shed its winter fur.



We saw many active prairie dogs on our drive.


Two black-footed ferrets--photo credit: Kimberly Fraser/USFWS,

In 2015, America’s most endangered mammal, the black-footed ferret, was reintroduced to the Refuge. If you click on this link, you can read how this American native ferret almost became totally extinct. They are nocturnal and hard to spot, but there is a ferret enclosure at the Refuge Visitor Center where some can be observed.


I loved this quote by President Theodore Roosevelt that was on display in the Refuge Visitor Center:
"Of all the questions which can come before this nation, short of the actual preservation of its existence in a great war, there is none which compares in importance with the great central task of leaving this land even a better land for our descendants than it is for us."

The Rocky Mountain Arsenal Wildlife Refuge is located at
6550 Gateway Rd, Commerce City, CO 80022-4327
and is open daily from sunrise to sunset, and is closed on Thanksgiving, Christmas, and New Year's Day. The Visitor Center is open Wednesdays - Sundays from 9 a.m. - 4 p.m. (closed on federal holidays). 

Visiting the Rocky Mountain Arsenal Wildlife Refuge was something I had wanted to do for a long time, and I was happy to have finally seen it!

 

Monday, March 30, 2026

A Tour of the Colorado Rockies Coors Stadium


 
The 2026 American baseball season has begun, and it reminded me that I never showed photos of a tour we took last April of the National League Denver Rockies baseball team's home field,  Coors Field in Denver, Colorado!

Opened in 1995, the park is located in Denver's Lower Downtown neighborhood, four blocks from Union Station. The stadium has a capacity of 50,144 people for baseball.


Tours of Coors Field are available Monday through Saturday. Our tours provide a behind-the-scenes look at one of the premier ballparks in Major League Baseball. Tours typically last 70-80 minutes and cover a distance of approximately one mile. Our "Motley Crew" friends group all pre-purchased tickets to attend the tour, and we met in front of Gate D, where the tour begins.



The guided Coors Field tour took us through the dugout, premium seating areas, press level, and the rooftop, and gave us many insights into how Coors Field operates beyond what fans see during a game.


One of the most distinctive features of Coors Field is the famous purple row of seats, in the upper deck, 20th row, which marks exactly 5,280 feet--one mile--above sea level. (1,609.344 meters)


We learned fascinating facts about the stadium on the tour, such as the fact that the grass has an electric heating element below ground to keep it green and fresh even in cold early-season weather. We also learned that baseballs have to be specially treated to function in the mile-high altitude of Denver. The baseballs are kept in a humidor set at 70 degrees and 50% humidity. It is well-known that baseballs travel approximately 9% further at Coors Field because of its elevation.


The Rockies Clubhouse was off limits to visit, as the players leave their private possessions there, but we were able to visit the visiting teams' clubhouse. Our tour guide showed us the various rooms for the visiting manager and coaches, as well as the dressing room for the teams. The teams are treated to gourmet meals, and laundry and other services are provided. 



Coors Field has many dining options, from casual to upscale.
The Rooftop at Coors Field is a 38,000-square-foot addition to the upper deck in right field, offering numerous eateries, a variety of seating and standing-room options, and stunning views of downtown Denver and the Rocky Mountains, along with craft beer options and lively entertainment. The Rooftop opens when gates open and remains a favorite hangout spot for fans throughout the game. No special access is required, but it’s best to arrive early to claim a good spot.





The Rockpile is one of the most budget-friendly and iconic seating areas in baseball. With a history dating back to Coors Field’s opening in 1995, these seats offer an old-school bleacher experience. 

Day of Game Rockpile: Both $4.00 and $1.00 Rockpile tickets are available for purchase on the day of the game for most home games, beginning two hours before game time at the Rockpile Ticket Office located near Gate A. Rockpile tickets are available to Guests 12 years of age and younger and 55 years of age and older for $1.00.

We have attended a few games with our grandchildren at this great price and enjoyed seeing the game from one of the most unique spots in the park!


Some fun displays around the stadium.
Dinger is the Rockies Mascot. He is a lovable, purple anthropomorhic triceratops dinosaur that has been the Colorado Rockies’ biggest fan since he firsthatched from his egg at Mile High Stadium on April 16, 1994. 

The choice of a dinosaur, specifically this type, was inspired by the discovery of a number of dinosaur fossils—most notably a 7-foot-long (2.1 m), 1,000-pound (450 kg) triceratops skull—at Coors Field during its construction.



McGregor Square is a new addition to the Coors Field experience, featuring dining, shopping, and a massive outdoor screen that broadcasts games. It’s a great spot to soak in the baseball atmosphere before or after a game, and entry is free!

We all enjoyed our tour of Coors Field and highly recommend it to all baseball fans.

Go Rockies!!